Geography – India

Delhi Law Academy

MINERAL RESOURCES OF INDIA

India is rich in iron, mica, manganese, bauxite; self-sufficient in antimony, building materials, cement materials, clay, chromite, lime, dolomite and gold; deficient in copper, lead, mercury, zinc, tin, nickel, petroleum products, sulphur and tungsten.

Important Minerals

Mineral Found in Features
Iron Orissa, Bihar, Chattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Goa India has the world’s largest reserves of iron; approximately one-fourth of world’s known reserves
Coal Bihar, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Maharashtra, Telangana, Assam India is the third-largest producer of coal in the world
Manganese Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh India ranks third in the world in manganese production
Mica Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana India has the largest deposits of mica in the world
Bauxite(AluminiumOre) Jharkhand, Gujarat, Chattisgarh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, J&K, Orissa, Rajasthan India is the third-largest producer of Bauxite in the world
Copper Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat
Crude Oil Assam, Tripura, Manipur, West Bengal, Ganges Valley, Himachal Pradesh, Kutch, Andhra Pradesh, Off West Bengal, Orissa, Maharashtra and Gujarat
Lignite Tamil Nadu, some deposits also found in Gujarat, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir India ranks third in the production of lignite
Gold Karnataka; in small quantities in Andhra Pradesh
Magnesite Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Karnataka
Gypsum Rajasthan, J&K, Tamil Nadu
Lead-Zinc Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Orissa, Sikkim and Rajasthan
Chromite Orissa, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Manipur
Dolomite Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Gujarat, Telangana, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Arunachal Pradesh
Diamond Madhya Pradesh; traces are also found in Bihar, Orissa, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh