1. The Reserve Bank of India was established in the year
(a) 1858
(b) 1935
(c) 1947
(d) 1950
2. In India, the interest rate on Savings Accounts in all the nationalised commercial banks is fixed by?
(a) Union Ministry of Finance
(b) Union Finance Commission
(c) Indian Banks’ Association
(d) None of the above
3. The First Five-Year Plan of India was based on:
(a) John W Miller Model
(b) PC Mahalanobis Model
(c) Gadgil Yojana
(d) Herrod-Domar Model
4. Which one of the following measures is NOT likely to aid in improving India’s balance of payment position?
(a) Promotion of import substitution policy
(b) Devaluation of rupee
(c) Imposition of higher tariff on imports
(d) Levying higher duty on exports
5. Who among the following in India is the Chairman of its NITI Aayog?
(a) Finance Minister
(b) Prime Minister
(c) President
(d) Comptroller and Auditor-General
6. Special Economic Zones in India means
(a) the places where industries get certain incentives and/or tax advantages
(b) the places where industries can operate without any control
(c) the places wherein any person can start any industry
(d) the places wherein the national labour laws do not apply
7. Who is the present Governor of Reserve Bank of India?
(a) D. Subbarao
(b) Pranab Mukherji
(c) P.Chidambaram
(d) Raghuram Rajan
8. Which of the following is a credit rating company of India?
(a) Standard and Poor
(b) Moodys Investor Service.
(c) The Fitch’s Company
(d) CRISIL
9. Dr. Norman Borlaugh is famous as father of the Green Revolution in 1960s. His initial goal was to create varieties of wheat adapted to the climate of:
(a) Mexcio
(b) India
(c) USA
(d) China.
10. POSCO steel project to come up but being strongly protested by the people is located in:
(a) Chhattisgarh
(b) Jharkhand
(c) Odisha
(d) Andhra Pradesh.
11. Duration to which Five Years Plan was 2007- 2012?
(a) X
(b) XII
(c) IX
(d) XI.
12. As per census 2011, which State has the lowest sex ratio (877:1000)?
(a) Punjab
(b) Haryana
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) Bihar.
13. The term fiscal deficit means
(a) total receipts minus expenditure
(b) total receipts minus interest payments on external debt
(c) revenue receipts minus expenditure
(d) revenue receipts minus defence expenditure
14. The functions of the Reserve Bank of India are
(I) issuing all notes and coins
(II) distributing all notes and coins
(III) formulating monetary policy
(IV) l;2acting as agent of government in respect of India’s membership of the IMF
(a) I, II and III
(b) II and III
(c) II, III and IV
(d) I, II, III and IV
15. The foreign exchange reserves of India include
(a) Gold
(b) SDRs
(c) Foreign currencies
(d) All of these
16. Among the remedies of inflation, we cannot include
(a) better capacity utilisation
(b) lowering bank rate
(c) reducing budgetary deficit
(d) an efficient public distribution system
17. According to 2011 census, which is the second most populous State in India?
(a) Bihar
(b) West Bengal
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Andhra Pradesh
18. As per United Nations Report, which 2 countries will lead global urban population growth between 2010 and 2050.
(a) Nigeria and USA
(b) India and China
(c) Ukraine and Brazil
(d) Pakistan and Bangladesh.
19. JNNURM means
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru Natural Urban Rural Mission
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Rural Mission
(d) None of these
20. Excess of money supply as compared to supply of goods results in
(a) Depression
(b) Deflation
(c) Trade deficit
(d) Inflation
21. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) completed how many years of operation in 2014?
(a) 3 years
(b) 5 years
(c) 8 years
(d) 9 years
22. The XI Five-Year Plan envisaged the highest growth in the sector of
(a) Industry
(b) Agriculture
(c) Services
(d) Manufacturing
23. To which country does India export the largest quantity of iron ore?
(a) USA
(b) China
(c) Egypt
(d) Germany
24. The National Development Council consists of
(a) Members of Planning Commission
(b) Cabinet Ministers and State Chief Ministers
(c) Representatives of Union Territories
(d) All of the above
25. Which of the following currency exchange rate mechanisms has been adopted by India?
(a) Free Float
(b) Managed Float
(c) Floating with a Band
(d) Fixed-but-Adjustable
26. The National Income estimates of India are prepared by
(a) Ministry of Finance
(b) National Sample Survey
(c) Central Statistical Organisation
(d) Indian Statistical Institute
27. The ‘Year of Great Divide’ refers to
(a) rapid growth rate in population after 1921
(b) the declining sex ratio after 1921
(c) the slow down in death rate after 1921
(d) all of the above
28. A very rapid growth in prices in which money loses its value to the point where even barter may be preferable is known as
(a) inflation
(b) hyper-inflation
(c) deflation
(d) disinflation
29. A temporary tax levied to obtain revenue is called
(a) Excise Duty
(b) Sales tax
(c) Surcharge
(d) Cess
30. Census takes place in India
(a) every 20 years
(b) every 10 years
(c) every 15 years
(d) every 5 years
31. The country that gets highest percentage of electricity from nuclear power stations is
(a) U.S.A.
(b) Japan
(c) China
(d) France
32. At present, India is following:
(a) Fixed exchange rate
(b) Floating exchange rate
(c) Pegged up exchange rate
(d) Pegged down exchange rate
33. Which one of the following taxes is not levied by the Union Government?
(a) Income-Tax
(b) Service Tax
(c) Wealth Tax
(d) Value Added Tax
34. Which of the following is a proposed Nuclear Power Plant?
(a) Narora
(b) Kaiga
(c) Tarapur
(d) Jaitapur
35. Which of the following cities is not known for nuclear disaster?
(a) Fukoshima
(b) Hiroshima
(c) Chernobyl
(d) Moscow
36. The word “economics” is derived from which Greek word?
(a) Oikos
(b) Oeconomicus
(c) Ekklesiastikos
(d) Oikonomia
37. The Census of India, 2011, commenced on the I’1 April, 2010 is
(a) 30th
(b) 25th
(c) 20th
(d) 15th
38. Goods that are used in production of other goods and services are called:
(a) Capital goods
(b) Consumer goods
(c) Homogeneous goods
(d) Consumable goods
39. A firm is an oligopolistic industry if:
(a) it is run by members of the same family
(b) it considers the actions of competitors when determining its pricing policy
(c) it produces a product identical to the products produced by its rivals.
(d) it controls the pricing and promotion policy
40. Which of the following is not considered a component of microeconomics?
(a) Demand
(b) Supply
(c) Market equilibrium
(d) Rate of inflation
41. Capital market means
(a) Mutual Funds
(b) Money Market
(c) Securities Market
(d) Banking Business
42. If the tax rate increases with the higher level of income, it shall be called
(a) Progressive Tax
(b) Proportional Tax
(c) Lump sum Tax
(d) Regressive Tax
43. ‘WPI’ is used as an acronym for
(a) World Price Index
(b) World Price Indicators
(c) Wholesale Price Index
(d) Wholesale Price Indicators
44. “Reduction in rate of taxation leads to more than proportionate increase in tax yield”. This law is known as
(a) Giffins Effect
(b) Laffer Effect
(c) Gresham’s Law
(d) None of the above
45. A company is said to be ‘Sick’ when the accumulated loss at the end of any financial year leads to erosion of ………. per cent of its net wealth.
(a) 100%
(b) 75%
(c) 50%
(d) 25%
46. Gunnar Myrdal has dealt with the problem of Asian countries in her book ASIAN DRAMA regarding
(a) poverty
(b) modem industries
(c) military dictatorship
(d) neo-colonialism
47. Wealth tax on agricultural property is levied by
(a) Central Government
(b) State Governments
(c) Both Central and State Governments
(d) None of the above
48. The highest paid Head of the Government in the world at present is
(a) The USA
(b) Russian Federation
(c) Singapore
(d) Japan
49. The country which stands for Gross National Happiness in contradiction to Gross National Product
(a) Sweden
(b) Switzerland
(c) Bhutan
(d) Finland
50. Who is the person known as the Father of Modem Indian Retail Trade?
(a) Mukesh Ambani
(b) Kishore Biyani
(c) Aditya Birla
(d) Anil Ambani