Below you'll find a list of all posts that have been categorized as “Criminal Law”
What Happens in a Child Marriage Under Indian Law? When a child marriage takes place, people often assume that the marriage is automatically cancelled or that everyone involved is immediately punished. Indian law, however, takes a more protective and practical approach, especially towards the girl involved in the marriage. Understanding what actually happens under law helps clear confusion about validity, …
Is Marriage of a Girl Below 18 Illegal in India? Is Such a Marriage Valid? The legal age of marriage for girls in India is 18 years. Despite this, child marriages still occur in many parts of the country, leading to confusion about their legality and validity. A common question people ask is: “If a girl is married below 18, …
Difference Between Arrest and Detention Explained Simply People often use the words arrest and detention interchangeably. Legally, however, they are not the same. Understanding the difference helps citizens know their rights, police powers, and legal safeguards. What Is Arrest? An arrest is a formal act by which the police take a person into custody because they are accused or suspected …
Bailable vs Non-Bailable Offences Explained Simply When someone is accused of a crime, one of the first questions asked is: “Is this offence bailable or non-bailable?” The answer determines whether bail is a legal right or a matter of court discretion. What Is a Bailable Offence? A bailable offence is one where the accused has a legal right to be …
Difference Between Cognizable and Non-Cognizable Offences When dealing with police complaints or FIRs, people often hear the terms cognizable and non-cognizable offences. The difference between the two is crucial because it determines police powers, FIR registration, and investigation procedure. What Is a Cognizable Offence? A cognizable offence is a serious offence where the police have the authority to take action …
What to Do If Police Refuse to Register an FIR Many people face a common problem after approaching the police — refusal to register an FIR. This often leaves citizens confused about their rights and next steps. Indian law provides clear remedies when police refuse to register an FIR, especially in cases involving cognizable offences. When Can Police Refuse to …
What Is Zero FIR? Can Any Police Station Register FIR? People often hesitate to approach the police because they are unsure which police station has jurisdiction. To remove this difficulty, the concept of Zero FIR was introduced. Zero FIR ensures that access to justice is not delayed merely because of territorial technicalities. What Is a Zero FIR? A Zero FIR …
What Is an FIR? Who Can File It and How When a crime occurs, people often hear the term FIR but are unsure what it actually means or how it is filed. An FIR is usually the first formal step in the criminal justice process. Understanding it helps citizens know their rights and the role of the police. What Is …
Can False Allegations Amount to Cruelty in Marriage? False allegations between spouses can deeply affect reputation, dignity, and mental peace. A common legal question is whether false accusations themselves can amount to cruelty in marriage. Indian courts have clearly recognised that false, reckless, or malicious allegations made by one spouse against the other may amount to mental cruelty. What Are …
Can Domestic Violence Laws Be Misused? A Legal Perspective Domestic violence laws exist to protect women from abuse within the household. However, a common question raised is whether these laws can be misused and how courts deal with such situations. Indian courts have repeatedly clarified that while protection of genuine victims is essential, fairness and due process must be maintained …
