Frequently Asked Word Meanings

Delhi Law Academy

Given below is a list of 100 Words and their Meanings. These have shown up frequently in Law Entrance Exams, so it is advisable to memorize them.

 

100 Frequently Asked Word Meanings

abatereduce or lesson
abdicategive up a position
aberrationsomething unusual, different from the norm
abhorto really hate
abstainto refrain from doing something
adversityhardship, misfortune
aestheticpertaining to beauty
amicableagreeable
anachronisticout of the context of time, out of date
aridvery dry
asylumsanctuary, place of safety
benevolentfriendly, helpful
biasa prejudice towards something or against something
boisterousenthusiastic, loud
brazenbold
brusqueshort, rude
camaraderietogetherness, trust, group dynamic of trust
cannycareful
capaciousvery large, spacious
capitulatesurrender
clairvoyantcan predict the future
collaboratework together
compassionsympathy
compromisemeeting in the middle, settling differences
condescendingpatronizing
conditionalcontingent upon something else, contingent upon
conformistsomeone who follows the majority
convergencecoming together
deleteriousharmful
demagoguerabble-rousing leader
digressionstraying from main point
diligenthard-working, dedicated
discreditdishonor someone, prove something untrue
disdainto regard with scorn
divergentmoving apart, going in different directions
empathyfeeling someone else’s feeling
emulatefollowing someone else’s example
enervatingtiring
ephemeralfleeting, temporary
evanescentnot lasting long
exemplaryoutstanding
extenuatingsomething that makes the situation not as bad
floridornate
forbearancepatience, restraint
fortitudestrength
fortuitouslucky
fosterpromote, aid
fraughtfilled with
frugalthrifty
hackneyedclichéd
haughtybeing arrogant, talking down to people
hedonistperson who acts in pursuit of pleasure
hypothesisunproven theory, educated guess
impetuousrash, impulsive
imputeto assign or attribute to someone
inconsequentialwithout consequence, trivial, doesn’t matter
inevitableunavoidable, definitely going to happen
intrepidfearless
intuitiveknowing something by instinct
jubilationextreme happiness, joy
lobbyistperson who takes one side or the other, and persuades government officials
longevitylong (particularly long life)
mundaneboring, ordinary
nonchalantcasual, calm, at ease
opulentwealthy
oratorspeaker
ostentatiousflaunting wealth
parchedfreed from water, dried up
perfidiousdisloyal
pragmaticpractical
precociousgifted/talented beyond one’s years
pretentiousbeing self important, thinking you are better than others
procrastinateto delay, often unnecessarily
prosaicordinary
prosperitywealth
provocativecauses a fuss, inflammatory, likely to get people riled up
prudentcareful, wise
querulousirritable, prone to argument
rancoroushateful, unpleasant
reclusivehermit, withdrawn
reconciliationcoming back together after a disagreement
renovationbeing new, being redone
restrainedcontrolled, not free
reverencedeep respect
sagacitywisdom
scrutinizeto look at carefully
spontaneousbeing impulsive, acting without thinking
spuriousfalse, untrue
submissivemild, meek
substantiateto confirm, prove
subtleshy, small, not showy
superficialshallow
superfluousunnecessary, too much
surreptitioussecret
tactfulpolite
tenaciouspersistent stubborn
transienttemporary, impermanent
venerablerespectable because of its age
vindicateto free from blame
warycareful, watchful